The ADAR1000 vector-modulator I/Q lookup tables VM_I[128] and VM_Q[128]
were declared but defined as empty initialiser lists since the first
commit (5fbe97f). Every call to adarSetRxPhase / adarSetTxPhase therefore
wrote (I=0x00, Q=0x00) to registers 0x21/0x23 (Rx) and 0x32/0x34 (Tx)
regardless of the requested phase state, leaving beam steering completely
non-functional in firmware.
This commit:
* Populates VM_I[128] and VM_Q[128] from ADAR1000 datasheet Rev. B
Tables 13-16 (p.34) on a uniform 2.8125 deg grid (360 / 128 states).
Byte format: bits[7:6] reserved 0, bit[5] polarity (1 = positive
lobe), bits[4:0] 5-bit unsigned magnitude - exactly as specified.
* Removes VM_GAIN[128] declaration and (empty) definition. The
ADAR1000 has no separate VM gain register; per-channel VGA gain is
set via CHx_RX_GAIN (0x10-0x13) / CHx_TX_GAIN (0x1C-0x1F) by
adarSetRxVgaGain / adarSetTxVgaGain. VM_GAIN was never populated,
never read anywhere in the firmware, and its presence falsely
suggested a missing scaling step in the signal path.
* Adds 9_Firmware/tests/cross_layer/adar1000_vm_reference.py: an
independently-derived ground-truth module containing the full
datasheet table plus byte-format / uniform-grid / quadrant-symmetry
/ cardinal-point invariant checkers and a tolerant C array parser.
* Adds TestTier2Adar1000VmTableGroundTruth (9 tests) to
test_cross_layer_contract.py, including a tokenising C/C++
comment+string stripper used by the VM_GAIN reintroduction guard,
and an adversarial self-test that corrupts one byte and asserts
the comparison detects it (defends against silent bypass via
future fixture/parser refactors).
Adversarially validated: removing the firmware definitions, flipping
a single byte, or reintroducing VM_GAIN as code each cause the suite
to fail; restoring causes it to pass. VM_GAIN appearing inside string
literals or comments correctly does NOT trip the guard.
Closes the empty-table half of the ADAR1000 phase-control bug class.
The separate channel-rotation issue (#90) will be addressed in a
follow-up PR.
Refs: 7_Components Datasheets and Application notes/ADAR1000.pdf
Rev. B Tables 13-16 p.34
PR #93 added a 2-frame confirmation debounce so a single-sample GPIO
glitch cannot flip MCU outer-loop AGC state. The debounce is load-bearing
for the "prevents a single-sample glitch" guarantee in the PR body, but
no existing test enforces its structure — test_mcu_reads_dig6_before_agc_gate
only checks that HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(FPGA_DIG6, ...) and `outerAgc.enabled =`
appear somewhere in main.cpp, which a naive direct assignment would still
pass.
Add test_mcu_dig6_debounce_guards_enable_assignment to
TestTier1AgcCrossLayerInvariant, verifying four structural invariants of
the debounce:
1. Current DIG_6 sample captured in a local variable
2. Static previous-frame variable defaulting to false (matches FPGA
boot: host_agc_enable resets 0)
3. outerAgc.enabled assignment gated by `now == prev`
4. Previous-frame variable advanced each frame
Verified test fails on a naive patch that removes the guard and passes
on the current PR #93 implementation. Full cross-layer suite stays at
0 failures (36/36 pass locally).
Resolve cross-layer AGC control mismatch where opcode 0x28 only
controlled the FPGA inner-loop AGC but the STM32 outer-loop AGC
(ADAR1000_AGC) ran independently with its own enable state.
FPGA: Drive gpio_dig6 from host_agc_enable instead of tied low,
making the FPGA register the single source of truth for AGC state.
MCU: Change ADAR1000_AGC constructor default from enabled(true) to
enabled(false) so boot state matches FPGA reset default (AGC off).
Read DIG_6 GPIO every frame with 2-frame confirmation debounce to
sync outerAgc.enabled — prevents single-sample glitch from causing
spurious AGC state transitions.
Tests: Update MCU unit tests for new default, add 6 cross-layer
contract tests verifying the FPGA-MCU-GUI AGC invariant chain.
Silently skipping Tier 2/3 tests in CI defeats the purpose of running
them. Add a GITHUB_ACTIONS guard that raises RuntimeError at module
load if iverilog or C++ compiler is not found, preventing false-green
CI results from skipped tests.
When an unknown signal is encountered, total is set to -1 but the
loop continues. Subsequent known signals add their widths to -1,
producing incorrect totals (e.g. -1 + 16 = 15 instead of -1).
This can mask genuine truncation bugs in status word packing.
The default IVERILOG and VVP paths were hardcoded to macOS Homebrew
locations (/opt/homebrew/bin/iverilog). On Ubuntu CI runners, apt
installs iverilog to /usr/bin/, so the Path.exists() check returns
False and all Tier 2 Verilog cosim tests are silently skipped.
Change defaults to bare command names so the existing which-based
fallback at line 57-58 discovers the binary via PATH on any platform.
Bug 1 (FPGA): status_words[0] was 37 bits (8+3+2+5+3+16), silently
truncated to 32. Restructured to {0xFF, mode[1:0], stream[2:0],
3'b000, threshold[15:0]} = 32 bits exactly. Fixed in both
usb_data_interface_ft2232h.v and usb_data_interface.v.
Bug 2 (Python): radar_mode extracted at bit 21 but was actually at
bit 24 after truncation — always returned 0. Updated shift/mask in
parse_status_packet() to match new layout (mode>>22, stream>>19).
Bug 3 (STM32): parseFromUSB() minimum size check was 74 bytes but
9 doubles + uint32 + markers = 82 bytes. Buffer overread on last
fields when 74-81 bytes passed.
All 166 tests pass (29 cross-layer, 92 GUI, 20 MCU, 25 FPGA).
Three-tier test orchestrator validates opcode maps, bit widths, packet
layouts, and round-trip correctness across FPGA RTL, Python GUI, and
STM32 firmware. Catches 3 real bugs:
- status_words[0] 37-bit truncation in both USB interfaces
- Python radar_mode readback at wrong bit position (bit 21 vs 24)
- RadarSettings.cpp buffer overread (min check 74 vs required 82)
29 tests: 24 pass, 5 xfail (documenting confirmed bugs).
4th CI job added: cross-layer-tests (Python + iverilog + cc).
NawfalMotii79
Jason
Serhii
JunghwanNA