Observe-before-fix instrumentation for bench bring-up: adds timestamped
DIAG logging to the AD9523 clock config, ADF4382A LO manager, power
sequencing, lock monitoring, temperature monitoring, and safe-mode entry.
Annotates known bugs (double ad9523_setup call, timed-sync init ordering,
TriggerTimedSync no-op, phase-shift before init-check, last_check timer
collision) without changing any runtime behavior.