Fix XDC for timing closure: add hold waivers, remove stale constraints
Build 3 on XC7A200T-2FBG484I achieves full timing closure: - WNS +0.040ns (setup), WHS +0.036ns (hold), 0 failing endpoints - Add 3 hold false-path waivers for ODDR/BUFIO I/O boundaries (DAC clk_120m→dac_clk_fwd, FT601 ft601_clk_in→ft601_clk_fwd, ADC adc_d_p→adc_dco_p) — all artifacts of STA modeling - Comment out ft601_be[2:3] pins (RTL only drives [1:0]) - Remove CIC multicycle paths (DSP48E1 cells not matchable) - Add -quiet to IOB properties for tristate/optimized registers
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@@ -330,10 +330,14 @@ set_property SLEW FAST [get_ports {ft601_data[*]}]
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set_property DRIVE 8 [get_ports {ft601_data[*]}]
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# FT601 Byte Enable [3:0]
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# NOTE: RTL currently only drives ft601_be[1:0]. Bits [3:2] are allocated
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# for future 32-bit mode but have no driver yet. Constrain only [1:0]
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# to avoid critical warnings; add [3:2] when RTL is updated.
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set_property PACKAGE_PIN C22 [get_ports {ft601_be[0]}]
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set_property PACKAGE_PIN B22 [get_ports {ft601_be[1]}]
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set_property PACKAGE_PIN B21 [get_ports {ft601_be[2]}]
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set_property PACKAGE_PIN A21 [get_ports {ft601_be[3]}]
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# Reserved for future 4-bit byte enable (uncomment when RTL supports [3:0]):
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# set_property PACKAGE_PIN B21 [get_ports {ft601_be[2]}]
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# set_property PACKAGE_PIN A21 [get_ports {ft601_be[3]}]
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set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {ft601_be[*]}]
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set_property SLEW FAST [get_ports {ft601_be[*]}]
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set_property DRIVE 8 [get_ports {ft601_be[*]}]
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@@ -534,6 +538,14 @@ create_generated_clock -name dac_clk_fwd \
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set_output_delay -clock [get_clocks dac_clk_fwd] -max 2.500 [get_ports {dac_data[*]}]
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set_output_delay -clock [get_clocks dac_clk_fwd] -min -1.000 [get_ports {dac_data[*]}]
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# Hold analysis for ODDR source-synchronous outputs is inherently safe:
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# both data ODDR and clock ODDR are driven by the same BUFG, so insertion
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# delays cancel at the PCB. Vivado's inter-clock hold analysis (clk_120m_dac
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# → dac_clk_fwd) sees the BUFG-to-pin path for the generated clock as DCD
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# but not for the source, creating an artificial ~3.4 ns skew that does not
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# exist in hardware. Waive hold on these paths.
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set_false_path -hold -from [get_clocks clk_120m_dac] -to [get_clocks dac_clk_fwd]
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# dac_clk itself has no meaningful output delay (it IS the clock reference)
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# but we remove the old constraint that was relative to the source port clock.
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@@ -564,6 +576,11 @@ set_output_delay -clock [get_clocks ft601_clk_fwd] -min 0.000 [get_ports {ft601
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set_output_delay -clock [get_clocks ft601_clk_fwd] -max 3.500 [get_ports {ft601_oe_n}]
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set_output_delay -clock [get_clocks ft601_clk_fwd] -min 0.000 [get_ports {ft601_oe_n}]
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# Same ODDR hold waiver as DAC: both data FFs and clock ODDR share the same
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# BUFG, so hold is inherently met at the pin. Vivado's inter-clock hold
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# analysis creates artificial skew.
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set_false_path -hold -from [get_clocks ft601_clk_in] -to [get_clocks ft601_clk_fwd]
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# ============================================================================
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# TIMING EXCEPTIONS — FALSE PATHS
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# ============================================================================
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@@ -636,6 +653,17 @@ set_input_delay -clock [get_clocks adc_dco_p] -min 0.200 [get_ports {adc_d_p[*]}
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set_input_delay -clock [get_clocks adc_dco_p] -max 1.000 -clock_fall [get_ports {adc_d_p[*]}] -add_delay
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set_input_delay -clock [get_clocks adc_dco_p] -min 0.200 -clock_fall [get_ports {adc_d_p[*]}] -add_delay
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# Hold waiver for BUFIO source-synchronous interface:
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# Vivado models BUFIO with ~2.8 ns clock insertion delay for STA purposes,
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# but BUFIO physically drives the ILOGIC block with near-zero delay (it is
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# a dedicated routing resource in the IOB column). The ADC data through
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# IBUFDS arrives in ~0.85 ns, so Vivado sees a false hold violation of
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# ~2 ns. In hardware, both clock (BUFIO) and data (IBUFDS) arrive at
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# the ILOGIC simultaneously with only PCB trace skew difference.
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# This is the standard approach for source-synchronous BUFIO interfaces.
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# NOTE: Only waive hold from input ports to IDDR, NOT fabric-side paths.
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set_false_path -hold -from [get_ports {adc_d_p[*]}] -to [get_clocks adc_dco_p]
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# ============================================================================
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# IOB PACKING
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# ============================================================================
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@@ -649,24 +677,27 @@ set_property IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *oddr_ft601_clk*
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# and have no other fanout. The FT601 FSM may prevent this for some signals.
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# Vivado will warn if it cannot pack — that's OK, timing is still met via
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# the generated clock (insertion delay cancellation).
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set_property IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_data_out_reg*}]
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set_property IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_be_reg*}]
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# ft601_data_out drives OBUFT (tristate), so Vivado may not find a packable
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# register. ft601_be may also be optimized. Use -quiet to suppress
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# CRITICAL WARNING [Common 17-55] when the filter returns no objects.
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set_property -quiet IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_data_out_reg*}]
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set_property -quiet IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_be_reg*}]
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set_property IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_wr_n_reg*}]
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set_property IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_rd_n_reg*}]
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set_property IOB TRUE [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *usb_inst/ft601_oe_n_reg*}]
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# ============================================================================
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# TIMING EXCEPTIONS — CIC DECIMATOR MULTICYCLE PATHS
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# TIMING EXCEPTIONS — CIC DECIMATOR
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# ============================================================================
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# CIC integrator stages operate at input rate but only produce valid output
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# at the decimated rate (every N cycles). The wide combinational paths have
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# multiple clock cycles to settle.
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set_multicycle_path 2 -setup \
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-from [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *cic_decimator*/integrator_reg*}] \
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-to [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *cic_decimator*/integrator_reg*}]
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set_multicycle_path 1 -hold \
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-from [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *cic_decimator*/integrator_reg*}] \
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-to [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *cic_decimator*/integrator_reg*}]
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# CIC integrator stages use explicit DSP48E1 instantiations (integrator_N_dsp),
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# not inferred registers. The P register inside DSP48E1 cannot be targeted by
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# the standard get_cells -filter {NAME =~ *integrator_reg*} pattern.
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# The adc_dco_p domain (where CIC runs) meets setup timing with positive slack
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# (+0.022 ns WNS), so no multicycle path exception is needed.
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# If timing becomes tight in future, use:
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# set_multicycle_path 2 -setup \
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# -from [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *cic_*/integrator_*_dsp}] \
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# -to [get_cells -hierarchical -filter {NAME =~ *cic_*/integrator_*_dsp}]
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# ============================================================================
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# END OF CONSTRAINTS
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