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FlintyLemming
2024-08-22 12:42:00 +08:00
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content/post/687bd07a74a242dbbf1f4cf15ba64954/index.zh-cn.md
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ date = "2024-01-06"
description = "可能真的没有人闲着无聊会用 TrueNAS Core 的虚拟机吧"
categories = ["Linux"]
tags = ["TrueNAS", "虚拟机"]
image = "https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/josh-withers-7TjLFBDOoNE-unsplash.avif"
image = "https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/josh-withers-7TjLFBDOoNE-unsplash.avif"
+++
最新闲着没事干在 TrueNAS Core 上装虚拟机跑点东西，没想到刚开始装 Debian 就遇到坑，这里记录一下问题和解决方案。不过这些问题在 Scale 上是没有的。
@@ -17,17 +17,17 @@ image = "https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8
默认情况下，VNC 的显示会花屏，导致无法进行安装
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/8cebabe05a4983616eb813e9bcb78bda.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/8cebabe05a4983616eb813e9bcb78bda.avif)
### 解决方案
实际上是分辨率问题，需要在设备里找到 VNC，然后把它的分辨率改成 800x600
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.53.392x.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.53.392x.avif)
这样就可以正常显示了
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/Untitled.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/Untitled.avif)
## 引导问题
@@ -35,15 +35,15 @@ image = "https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8
安装完后，删除 CD-ROM 设备后会发现并没有办法正常重启，提示找不到 UEFI 设备
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.36.212x.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.36.212x.avif)
刚玩过龙芯 3A6000 的我第一时间就怀疑这个虚拟机的 UEFI 没有往 \EFI\debian 下找引导文件，手动尝试打开 \EFI\debian\grubx64.efi 文件确认
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.39.082x.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.39.082x.avif)
发现确实可以启动
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/7aa62849c44d159df8c64cea4d1908df.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/7aa62849c44d159df8c64cea4d1908df.avif)
尝试在 UEFI Shell 里通过下面的命令添加启动项
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ image = "https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8
bcfg boot add 0 FS0:\EFI\debian\grubx64.efi "Debian”
```
![](https://img.mitsea.com/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.46.152x.avif)
![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2024/01/TrueNAS%20Core%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20Debian%20%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA%E8%B8%A9%E5%9D%91/CleanShot_2024-01-06_at_21.46.152x.avif)
但是重启后又没了，看起来他这个虚拟机的 EFI 并没有持久化