MitseaBlog/content/post/81b4139253bd445eba19bd84c4b0ebde/index.zh-cn.md

+++
author = "FlintyLemming"
title = "PVE 安装 QuTScloud"
slug = "81b4139253bd445eba19bd84c4b0ebde"
date = "2022-10-09"
description = ""
categories = ["HomeLab"]
tags = ["QNAP", "NAS", "QuTScloud", "PVE"]
image = "https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/mert-toker-_I6dvFGseA8-unsplash.avif"
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本文是参考下面文章的内容，我自己记录一下方便后续安装

<https://jxcn.org/2022/03/qnap-simple-install/>

## 下载 QuTScloud 映像文件

1. 转到 [https://www.qnap.com/download](https://www.qnap.com/download)
2. 在“**Product Type**”（产品类型）下，选择 QuTScloud
3. 下载 QuTScloud QCOW2 映像文件

## 上传 QuTScloud 映像

使用任意 sftp 工具将 qcow2 文件丢到 pve 的某个地方，比如 `/tmp` 下

## 部署 QuTScloud 映像

1. 创建一个虚拟机，记住 VM ID

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled.avif)

2. 操作系统选择 不使用任何介质

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%201.avif)

3. 系统 保持默认

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%202.avif)

4. 磁盘 点击删除图标把自带的空白磁盘删了

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%203.avif)

5. CPU、内存和网络自己根据实际情况选择
6. 以 root 身份进入 shell，执行下面的命令添加刚才放进去的 qcow2 镜像到虚拟机里。命令格式为 `qm importdisk <vm id> <qcow2 文件绝对路径> local-lvm`

    ```bash
    qm importdisk 100 /tmp/QuTScloud_c5.0.1.2148.qcow2 local-lvm
    ```

7. 添加完后，在虚拟机的 硬件 里，可以看到一个 未使用的磁盘

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/CleanShot_2022-10-09_at_19.54.542x.avif)

8. 双击它，然后点 添加

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/CleanShot_2022-10-09_at_19.55.082x.avif)

9. 再添加若干磁盘作为数据盘，我这边又直通了两个硬盘。光驱什么的也可以删掉。

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%204.avif)

10. 修改引导顺序后即可启动

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%205.avif)

## 破解系统

1. 启动后，会告诉你 MAC 地址和 IP 地址

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%206.avif)

2. 通过默认管理员账号 SSH 登录系统。用户名为 admin；密码为MAC地址，不包含特殊字符，所有字母都要大写。然后执行下面的命令

    ```bash
    sudo curl -k https://jxcn.org/file/active2.sh | bash
    ```

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%207.avif)

3. 重启后继续安装即可

    ![](https://hf-public-source.mitsea.com:8840/images/blog/posts/2022/10/PVE%20%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%20QuTScloud/Untitled%208.avif)

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